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Help! My optocoupler circuit hates my Capacitor!

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Please refer to my previous post. In a nutshell:

The circuit is supplied by a 15v ac dcc voltage which has both a power and digital command component.
My circuit is effective a 5v dc supply in parallel with an optocoupler circuit; the circuit I used is shown in the link above.


My circuit consists of ac in at J2 J4 Bridge rectifier to a 5v volatge regulator at IC2 for a 5v supply for the lighting and the digispark. In parallel with the optocoupler circuit. The optocoupler circuit requires 5v derived from the 5v dc supply. The optocoupler circuit sends a logic signal to Pin 2 of the digispark and the lighting is controlled via pins 1,3,4 and 5. I have shown tracks to holes in the board so that on the other side of the board I can solder sections of 5v LED self adhesive strip which can be independently controlled at J6,J7,J8,J9 with J10, J11,J12,J13 as ground.

I have also left holes at J1 and J5 in order to add a capacitor to provide a"stay alive" function for the dc supply. Since the capacitor is massive compared to the other parts I intend to solder flying leads to J1 and J5 and hide the cap somewhere in the body of the coach. As it is the components fit into the roof curve without too much difficulty.

Using the input from Micro Merlin (Thanks for the input) I revised the board and had some samples made, fully expecting to have to correct my mistakes. Mistakes were: Bridge rectifier around the wrong way,missed out a resistor, missed out a track from the optocoupler to the Attiny85. Despite this, once I rectified these errors on the sample boards it works!!! Lights go on and off from a dcc controller and when placed in a coach and pick up from the track lights go on and off. Job done I thought. I have modified the board to rectify my errors and the latest version is below. I have spaced things out to allow for components to be bent over to allow for a very small headroom. I also discovered that the ATTiny 85 Micro USB has a different footprint to the ATTiny 85 USB, the row of pins is 0.1" closer on the Micro USB so to allow for using both I added an extra header

There is now a problem which I cannot fathom! Everything works right up until the time I add a capcitor at C1. Then no response from the dcc circuit lights do not turn on or off. remove the capacitor from the circuit and everything works fine.

So far I have tried:
separating the input feed----same outcome
removing the track between the voltage rectifier and R3 connecting it directly to the digispark— same outcome
removing the link between C1 and the Opto connecting the opto to GND on the digspark— same outcome
a combination of all of the above----same outcome
Sa5v supply to digispark3H.fzz (43.9 KB) me thing happens all works fine until Capacitor added at C1 then no response form the dcc,
assisting it with 2.5lb lump hammer–different outcome same result!

Does anyone have any insight into what is happening. I cannot see what difference the Capacitor would have. It is there to provide a stay alive function for the regulator otherwise the lights will flicker. I do not see how it can be interfering with the dcc signal but clearly it is. Can anyone suggest a work around. Even better does anyone understand what is going on!?
Thanks for any suggestions
5v supply to digispark3H.fzz (43.9 KB)

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Advice Needed on Temp Circuit

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If possible could someone take a look at this circuit and let me know if it’s too crazy or something’s setup wrong. I’m building a “simple” Cylinder Head Temp gauge for an Air Cooled VW (hope to include Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, and Battery Monitor to it eventually) so the peltier elements are actually going to be K-Type Thermocouples (couldn’t locate a fritzing file) Also this is my first venture into Fritzing so please be gentle :smiley:

CHT Type IV Mk-VIIII.fzz (88.1 KB)

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Picobuck for Fritzing

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[Picobuck .fzpz|attachment](upload://p0L5jPm9HG9bEbvwmaW6HmFakYF.fzpz) (26.1 KB)

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Rasberry Pi NIOR Camera

PCB Star Heat Sink for LED

Tactile Switch Sparkfun 5x12.5mm

MakerFocus ESP32

Simple 12v Bulb Part?

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Hi Im trying to educate my 9 yr son on electronics and bought and donated to the program …i cannot for the life of me find a Simple Simple low voltage bulb in the entire library ???. 12v bulb …not led Bulb. We have a bulb.

Please please, can you link to me to a little low voltage “Bulb” glass bulb style lamp. (you know the ones you use in school and have been around for 75yrs).

I fear after 2 hrs now of searching the internet and trying to find anything we have drawn a blank and really need some help in trying to find one …we are loosing inspiration and hope in the project now …and i don’t want the simplest thing to hold it all up and us both just give in.

Can you help ?

Many thanks

James

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RC controller and receiver circuit question (Common Ground?)

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I have these two small circuits, I wanted to ask if it is OK to have two different ground pins here? I’ve read that that can usually not be a good idea, but since I’m using the L298n driver is that ok? Not sure how to connect it otherwise.

I’m a series NOVICE, if anyone spots any issues in my current circuit besides my question it would be so appreciated.

Thanks so much,
Vasko

Car Platform b.fzz (141.7 KB)

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Parts Maker for Fritzing

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Hello Everyone,
If You Have Any Parts That You Need In Fritzing You Have Come To The Right Place
I Will Make Completed Parts And Send Them To You Within A Week.

Looking Forward For Making Parts And Working With You

All I need Is The Datasheet Of That Part.

And If You Want to help me you can also make your own images
or just send me any image related to parts and i will try my best to make it like that.

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I am Having Problems While Making A Part

Breadboard-View adding SMALL text

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Hi,

in the breadboard-view

I would like to add small text anywere I like. I have seen you can add notes. But even if reduce the size of the note to the possible minimum it is too big for my purposes.

I want to add real small text to wires and connector-points.

So how can I do that?

best regards Stefan

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Does there exist a part-package with *.fzpz for bread-board documentation

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He everybody,

was googling for a male 2,1 DC-power-jack. Male is the one at the end of the double-wire which gets plugged in into a what I call socket. (the female part of the connection)

But so far I have only found female “plugs” which aren’t plugs but sockets.

Does there exist somewhere a complete package with parts that are used with breadboarding? Like doube-wires, tripple-wires, digital multimeter, multiturn spindle trimmers,
best regards Stefan

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Breadboard-View Is it possible to group mutliple parts?

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Hi everyone,

does there exist a possability to group parts so that - when I click on the “gropu” and want to move it the whole group and all “inner” wires are moved together?

best regards Stefan

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6V mini pwm solar controller


6v lead acid battery 12ah

Including imported parts with the *.fzz-file itself for easier dataexchange

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Hi everybody,

I’m on a project with a friend.where sometimes me and other times my friend is working on the same file. For easiest dataexchange it would be good if there would be a possability to include all imported parts or even really all parts that are used in the file would be included inside the *-fzz-file.

Without this it is always a hassle to import new files and to store them at the exact same place so the software of the other person will find it.

From IronCAD I’m used to that it just has all parts included in one single file.

best regards Stefan

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Part-Editor: Bread-Board-View whats the easisest way to add Text/Letters to a Part in the Breadboardview?

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Hello Everybody,

I’m pretty new to Fritzing. If I want to add for example a transistor in the Bread-Board-View; the transistors that I found in the core don’t have namimg letters “E”, “B”, “C” for Emitter, Basis, Collector in the Breadboard-graphic.

So what is the easiest way to add such Text / Letters to the part?
Of couse I could edit the SVG-File to add it there. But this is not convenient.
So does there exist a more comfortable way to add text to a part?

best regards Stefan

2 posts - 2 participants

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Creating a small custom-PCB from standard parts

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Hello,

I want to add a small perforation-board-PCB to the bredboard-view.
I reality the Perf-board will have pulldown-resistors, TO92-transistors, base-resistors, LEDs and current-limiting-resistors. So all absolutely standard-parts.

From CAD-Software I’m used to have standard geometric bodys like quader, cylinder etc. and I simply put them together to create more complex mechancial parts. So I’m asking is this possible in Fritzing too?
The perf-board described above is an ideal example of putting basic parts to a more complex sub-unit of the whole circuitry.
To me it seems that this is not possible. I guess I would have to create a new SVG-drawing containing all these parts and re-assign connecting-points completely new.

Eh guys: software is made for automating regular patterns. And this is just an application of automate regular patterns.

So at least a “combine parts-SVG-files editor” would help a lot. For this a real-plain-topview of all parts would be really useful.

Currently I do test DIY Layout creator for putting the parts together.

best regards Stefan

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Anyone got a Hall Effect A3144 Sensor part for Fritzing?

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Looked online, found nothing, if anyone can upload the part it would be greatly appreciated.

8 posts - 3 participants

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